A teenage Shamima Begum, seen in a photo held by her eldest sister Renu
Shamima Begum may possibly be allowed back to Britain following the fall of Basha a-Assad AFP News

The question of whether Shamima Begum, the former ISIS bride stripped of her British citizenship, could be allowed to return to the UK has reignited political tensions after a Labour minister refused to rule out the possibility.

The Case of Shamima Begum

Begum, now 24, fled Britain in 2015 at the age of 15 with her school friends Amira Abase and Kadiza Sultana to join ISIS in Syria.

Shortly after her arrival, she married Dutch-born ISIS fighter Yago Riedijk, with whom she had three children – all of whom tragically died in infancy.

Her activities during her time with the terrorist group remain a subject of intense debate.

Begum maintains she served as a stay-at-home mother, but reports from The Telegraph allege she acted as an armed "enforcer" for the extremist regime, enforcing strict dress codes and wielding firearms.

In 2019, Begum was discovered in the al-Hawl refugee camp in Syria by a Times journalist.

She was stripped of her British citizenship soon after by then-Home Secretary Sajid Javid, who argued she posed a national security threat.

The government insisted that Begum would not be rendered stateless, as she was eligible for Bangladeshi citizenship through her parents.

However, Bangladesh denied this claim, stating she was not a citizen.

Labour Minister Responds to Calls for Clarity

The debate over Begum's future resurfaced when Border Security Minister Angela Eagle addressed the issue earlier this week.

Speaking to Times Radio, Eagle refused to definitively rule out the possibility of Begum's return, citing the evolving situation in Syria.

"Her British citizenship has been stripped from her, and that decision made by a previous government has been approved at the highest levels in the courts, and that's the current situation," Eagle stated.

However, she added, "I'm not going to get into individual cases, though. It's not for me as a minister to speculate about what the courts might do."

When pressed further, Eagle maintained: "Every case would have to be looked at on its merits. And we would also have to have a risk assessment about any such cases."

Political Backlash and Conservative Criticism

The Conservative Party was quick to condemn Eagle's comments. Shadow Home Secretary Chris Philp accused Labour of ambiguity, warning that allowing Begum back would set a dangerous precedent.

"The failure of Labour's border security minister to rule out letting Shamima Begum back into this country speaks volumes," Philp said.

"Conservatives in government stripped Begum of citizenship and made sure she could not come back here. The courts upheld this. Those who supported the murderous Daesh regime have no place in the UK. It is weak and supine for the Labour minister to fail to back this approach."

Philp also highlighted that Labour's current attorney general, Lord Hermer KC, had previously represented Begum in one of her legal challenges.

He criticised Labour for allegedly failing to take a firm stance on national security.

A Divided Public and Legal Defence

Begum's case continues to divide opinion across the political spectrum. Supporters argue she was a vulnerable minor who was groomed and manipulated into joining ISIS.

Her defenders include Mail on Sunday columnist Peter Hitchens, who described the confiscation of her citizenship as a "despotic measure reminiscent of the thuggish old Soviet Union".

Hitchens wrote earlier this year: "I would think that the deaths of her three infant children, something none of us would wish on anyone, should be punishment enough for anybody."

He added that Begum's punishment without trial tarnishes the UK's reputation as a civilised society.

Meanwhile, critics argue that Begum's decision to join ISIS and her potential involvement in the group's brutal activities cannot be ignored.

For many, the risk she poses to national security remains paramount.

The Road Ahead

The legal battle over Begum's citizenship continues, as courts have repeatedly upheld the government's decision to bar her from returning to the UK.

However, as the situation in Syria grows increasingly unstable and political dynamics shift, the debate surrounding Shamima Begum's future is far from over.

For now, Begum remains in a Syrian refugee camp, her fate uncertain.

While Labour's refusal to rule out her return has sparked controversy, the government insists that national security will remain the priority.

As Angela Eagle reiterated, every case must be judged individually and with appropriate risk assessments.